Medicare Procedure and Patient Information
2012 Medicare Procedure Volume
Volume of procedures performed by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD for Medicare patients.
| doctor visit | 17 |
|---|
Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD is an orthopedist in Okc, OK specializing in orthopedics/orthopedic surgery and hand surgery. She graduated from University of Oklahoma College of Medicine in 2006 and has 20 years of experience. Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD is affiliated with Northwest Surgical Hospital, Ashley Cogar, MD and THE PHYSICIANS GROUP, LLC.
Click on any procedure below to see further details on volume and pricing among Medicare patients.
In 2024, among providers in related specialties within Oklahoma, Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD performed more excision, nerve surgery, open carpal tunnel surgery, open surgery, tendon sheath lesion excision from hand, tendon surgery, and upper extremity surgery procedures for Medicare patients than 95% of them and she also had a list price for hand tendon transfer, removal of lesion (e.g. growth), tendon transfer, tendon transplant, and transplant procedures that was lower than the list prices billed to Medicare by 95% of them. Actual amounts paid by patients can vary widely depending on a number of factors, including insurance coverage. A lower list price, however, might mean lower fees when paying without insurance.
In 2024, among providers in related specialties within Oklahoma, Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD performed more joint aspiration, peripheral nerve decompression surgery, and trigger finger surgery procedures for Medicare patients than 90% of them and she also had a list price for injections, tendon sheath incision, transplant surgery procedures, and trigger finger surgery that was lower than the list prices billed to Medicare by 90% of them. Actual amounts paid by patients can vary widely depending on a number of factors, including insurance coverage. A lower list price, however, might mean lower fees when paying without insurance.
In 2012, among providers in related specialties within Oklahoma, Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD performed more cubital tunnel surgery, injections, joint surgery, and open cubital tunnel release procedures for Medicare patients than 75% of them and she also had a list price for arthroplasty, aspiration, aspiration procedures, joint aspiration, joint injections, joint reconstruction, and tendon surgery that was lower than the list prices billed to Medicare by 75% of them. Actual amounts paid by patients can vary widely depending on a number of factors, including insurance coverage. A lower list price, however, might mean lower fees when paying without insurance.
Volume of procedures performed by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD for Medicare patients.
| doctor visit | 17 |
|---|
The top procedures that Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD treated as an orthopedist in Okc, OK during 2013 were injections, nerve procedures, open surgery and upper extremity surgery.
Volume of procedures performed by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD for Medicare patients.
| aspiration | 11 |
|---|---|
| decompression surgery | 13 |
| doctor visit | 265 |
| injections | 46 |
| nerve procedures | 13 |
| open surgery | 13 |
| upper extremity surgery | 13 |
Information about Medicare patients treated by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD.
| Male | 48 |
|---|---|
| Female | 73 |
| Non-Hispanic White | 110 |
|---|---|
| Black | 0 |
| Hispanic | 0 |
| Asian | 0 |
| Other | 0 |
| Native American | 0 |
| From 65 to 74 | 64 |
|---|---|
| From 75 to 84 | 27 |
| 85 and over | 12 |
| Less than 65 | 18 |
| Hypertension | 64 |
|---|---|
| High Cholesterol | 55 |
| Stroke | 0 |
| Ischemic Heart Disease | 32 |
| Depression | 25 |
| Chronic Kidney Disease | 10 |
| Asthma | 0 |
| Osteoperosis | 0 |
| Atrial Fibrilation | 0 |
| Heart Failure | 11 |
| Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease | 12 |
| Diabetes | 24 |
| Dementia | 10 |
| Cancer | 0 |
The top procedures that Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD treated as an orthopedist in Okc, OK during 2014 were injections, upper extremity surgery, aspiration and nerve procedures.
Volume of procedures performed by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD for Medicare patients.
| aspiration | 29 |
|---|---|
| decompression surgery | 24 |
| doctor visit | 286 |
| injections | 55 |
| nerve procedures | 24 |
| open surgery | 24 |
| tendon surgery | 15 |
| upper extremity surgery | 39 |
Information about Medicare patients treated by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD.
| Male | 60 |
|---|---|
| Female | 102 |
| Non-Hispanic White | 145 |
|---|---|
| Black | 0 |
| Hispanic | 0 |
| Asian | 0 |
| Other | 0 |
| Native American | 0 |
| From 65 to 74 | 97 |
|---|---|
| From 75 to 84 | 31 |
| 85 and over | 12 |
| Less than 65 | 22 |
| Hypertension | 53 |
|---|---|
| High Cholesterol | 45 |
| Stroke | 0 |
| Ischemic Heart Disease | 36 |
| Depression | 20 |
| Chronic Kidney Disease | 16 |
| Asthma | 9 |
| Osteoperosis | 0 |
| Atrial Fibrilation | 0 |
| Heart Failure | 12 |
| Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease | 10 |
| Diabetes | 21 |
| Dementia | 0 |
| Cancer | 0 |
The top procedures that Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD treated as an orthopedist in Okc, OK during 2015 were injections, X-rays, musculoskeletal imaging and nerve procedures.
Volume of procedures performed by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD for Medicare patients.
| aspiration | 21 |
|---|---|
| decompression surgery | 22 |
| doctor visit | 372 |
| immobilization | 17 |
| injections | 64 |
| musculoskeletal imaging | 23 |
| nerve procedures | 22 |
| open surgery | 22 |
| upper extremity surgery | 22 |
| X-rays | 23 |
Information about Medicare patients treated by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD.
| Male | 156 |
|---|---|
| Female | 218 |
| Non-Hispanic White | 340 |
|---|---|
| Black | 0 |
| Hispanic | 0 |
| Asian | 0 |
| Other | 0 |
| Native American | 0 |
| From 65 to 74 | 222 |
|---|---|
| From 75 to 84 | 90 |
| 85 and over | 28 |
| Less than 65 | 34 |
| Hypertension | 58 |
|---|---|
| High Cholesterol | 48 |
| Stroke | 0 |
| Ischemic Heart Disease | 33 |
| Depression | 21 |
| Chronic Kidney Disease | 13 |
| Asthma | 11 |
| Osteoperosis | 0 |
| Atrial Fibrilation | 7 |
| Heart Failure | 11 |
| Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease | 13 |
| Diabetes | 28 |
| Dementia | 0 |
| Cancer | 9 |
The top procedures that Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD treated as an orthopedist in Okc, OK during 2016 were upper extremity surgery, injections, nerve procedures and open surgery.
Volume of procedures performed by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD for Medicare patients.
| aspiration | 18 |
|---|---|
| decompression surgery | 44 |
| doctor visit | 396 |
| injections | 51 |
| nerve procedures | 44 |
| open surgery | 44 |
| tendon surgery | 20 |
| upper extremity surgery | 64 |
Information about Medicare patients treated by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD.
| Male | 84 |
|---|---|
| Female | 137 |
| Non-Hispanic White | 197 |
|---|---|
| Black | 0 |
| Hispanic | 0 |
| Asian | 0 |
| Other | 0 |
| Native American | 0 |
| From 65 to 74 | 136 |
|---|---|
| From 75 to 84 | 47 |
| 85 and over | 15 |
| Less than 65 | 23 |
| Hypertension | 66 |
|---|---|
| High Cholesterol | 46 |
| Stroke | 0 |
| Ischemic Heart Disease | 30 |
| Depression | 26 |
| Chronic Kidney Disease | 22 |
| Asthma | 12 |
| Osteoperosis | 10 |
| Atrial Fibrilation | 0 |
| Heart Failure | 13 |
| Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease | 8 |
| Diabetes | 28 |
| Dementia | 7 |
| Cancer | 7 |
The top procedures that Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD treated as an orthopedist in Okc, OK during 2017 were injections, upper extremity surgery, aspiration and nerve procedures.
Volume of procedures performed by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD for Medicare patients.
| aspiration | 69 |
|---|---|
| decompression surgery | 48 |
| doctor visit | 510 |
| injections | 140 |
| nerve procedures | 48 |
| open surgery | 48 |
| tendon surgery | 25 |
| upper extremity surgery | 73 |
Information about Medicare patients treated by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD.
| Male | 114 |
|---|---|
| Female | 162 |
| Non-Hispanic White | 252 |
|---|---|
| Black | 11 |
| Hispanic | 0 |
| Asian | 0 |
| Other | 0 |
| Native American | 0 |
| From 65 to 74 | 180 |
|---|---|
| From 75 to 84 | 66 |
| 85 and over | 0 |
| Less than 65 | 0 |
| Hypertension | 70 |
|---|---|
| High Cholesterol | 47 |
| Stroke | 0 |
| Ischemic Heart Disease | 37 |
| Depression | 22 |
| Chronic Kidney Disease | 28 |
| Asthma | 9 |
| Osteoperosis | 6 |
| Atrial Fibrilation | 5 |
| Heart Failure | 7 |
| Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease | 14 |
| Diabetes | 30 |
| Dementia | 0 |
| Cancer | 7 |
The top procedures that Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD treated as an orthopedist in Okc, OK during 2018 were injections, upper extremity surgery, aspiration and nerve procedures.
Volume of procedures performed by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD for Medicare patients.
| aspiration | 86 |
|---|---|
| decompression surgery | 63 |
| doctor visit | 538 |
| injections | 140 |
| musculoskeletal imaging | 23 |
| nerve procedures | 63 |
| open surgery | 63 |
| tendon surgery | 38 |
| upper extremity surgery | 101 |
| X-rays | 23 |
Information about Medicare patients treated by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD.
| Male | 116 |
|---|---|
| Female | 219 |
| Non-Hispanic White | 309 |
|---|---|
| Black | 0 |
| Hispanic | 0 |
| Asian | 0 |
| Other | 0 |
| Native American | 0 |
| From 65 to 74 | 213 |
|---|---|
| From 75 to 84 | 77 |
| 85 and over | 12 |
| Less than 65 | 33 |
| Hypertension | 66 |
|---|---|
| High Cholesterol | 54 |
| Stroke | 4 |
| Ischemic Heart Disease | 33 |
| Depression | 26 |
| Chronic Kidney Disease | 30 |
| Asthma | 9 |
| Osteoperosis | 9 |
| Atrial Fibrilation | 7 |
| Heart Failure | 13 |
| Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease | 11 |
| Diabetes | 30 |
| Dementia | 4 |
| Cancer | 8 |
The top procedures that Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD treated as an orthopedist in Okc, OK during 2019 were injections, upper extremity surgery, aspiration and nerve procedures.
Volume of procedures performed by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD for Medicare patients.
| aspiration | 113 |
|---|---|
| decompression surgery | 88 |
| doctor visit | 582 |
| excision | 11 |
| injections | 182 |
| joint surgery | 11 |
| musculoskeletal imaging | 26 |
| nerve procedures | 88 |
| open surgery | 88 |
| removal of lesion (e.g. growth) | 11 |
| tendon surgery | 49 |
| upper extremity surgery | 126 |
| X-rays | 26 |
Information about Medicare patients treated by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD.
| Male | 136 |
|---|---|
| Female | 232 |
| Non-Hispanic White | 331 |
|---|---|
| Black | 16 |
| Hispanic | 0 |
| Asian | 0 |
| Other | 0 |
| Native American | 0 |
| From 65 to 74 | 245 |
|---|---|
| From 75 to 84 | 82 |
| 85 and over | 17 |
| Less than 65 | 24 |
| Hypertension | 67 |
|---|---|
| High Cholesterol | 62 |
| Stroke | 0 |
| Ischemic Heart Disease | 33 |
| Depression | 22 |
| Chronic Kidney Disease | 26 |
| Asthma | 11 |
| Osteoperosis | 10 |
| Atrial Fibrilation | 8 |
| Heart Failure | 11 |
| Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease | 10 |
| Diabetes | 29 |
| Dementia | 4 |
| Cancer | 10 |
The top procedures that Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD treated as an orthopedist in Okc, OK during 2020 were injections, aspiration, upper extremity surgery and tendon surgery.
Volume of procedures performed by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD for Medicare patients.
| aspiration | 105 |
|---|---|
| decompression surgery | 42 |
| doctor visit | 534 |
| injections | 179 |
| musculoskeletal imaging | 18 |
| nerve procedures | 42 |
| open surgery | 42 |
| tendon surgery | 47 |
| upper extremity surgery | 89 |
| X-rays | 18 |
Information about Medicare patients treated by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD.
| Male | 137 |
|---|---|
| Female | 200 |
| Non-Hispanic White | 304 |
|---|---|
| Black | 17 |
| Hispanic | 0 |
| Asian | 0 |
| Other | 0 |
| Native American | 0 |
| From 65 to 74 | 229 |
|---|---|
| From 75 to 84 | 71 |
| 85 and over | 14 |
| Less than 65 | 23 |
| Hypertension | 60 |
|---|---|
| High Cholesterol | 53 |
| Stroke | 0 |
| Ischemic Heart Disease | 30 |
| Depression | 23 |
| Chronic Kidney Disease | 22 |
| Asthma | 11 |
| Osteoperosis | 8 |
| Atrial Fibrilation | 8 |
| Heart Failure | 9 |
| Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease | 7 |
| Diabetes | 24 |
| Dementia | 0 |
| Cancer | 9 |
The top procedures that Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD treated as an orthopedist in Okc, OK during 2021 were injections, aspiration, upper extremity surgery and nerve procedures.
Volume of procedures performed by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD for Medicare patients.
| aspiration | 146 |
|---|---|
| decompression surgery | 73 |
| doctor visit | 612 |
| excision | 13 |
| injections | 265 |
| joint surgery | 13 |
| musculoskeletal imaging | 20 |
| nerve procedures | 73 |
| open surgery | 73 |
| removal of lesion (e.g. growth) | 13 |
| tendon surgery | 62 |
| upper extremity surgery | 122 |
| X-rays | 20 |
Information about Medicare patients treated by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD.
| Male | 143 |
|---|---|
| Female | 226 |
| Non-Hispanic White | 340 |
|---|---|
| Black | 0 |
| Hispanic | 0 |
| Asian | 0 |
| Other | 0 |
| Native American | 0 |
| From 65 to 74 | 246 |
|---|---|
| From 75 to 84 | 100 |
| 85 and over | 11 |
| Less than 65 | 12 |
| Hypertension | 65 |
|---|---|
| High Cholesterol | 58 |
| Stroke | 0 |
| Ischemic Heart Disease | 31 |
| Depression | 21 |
| Chronic Kidney Disease | 24 |
| Asthma | 10 |
| Osteoperosis | 7 |
| Atrial Fibrilation | 8 |
| Heart Failure | 10 |
| Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease | 9 |
| Diabetes | 27 |
| Dementia | 5 |
| Cancer | 10 |
The top procedures that Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD treated as an orthopedist in Okc, OK during 2022 were injections, upper extremity surgery, aspiration and nerve procedures.
Volume of procedures performed by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD for Medicare patients.
| aspiration | 136 |
|---|---|
| decompression surgery | 104 |
| doctor visit | 623 |
| injections | 214 |
| musculoskeletal imaging | 20 |
| nerve procedures | 104 |
| open surgery | 104 |
| tendon surgery | 36 |
| upper extremity surgery | 140 |
| X-rays | 20 |
Information about Medicare patients treated by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD.
| Male | 151 |
|---|---|
| Female | 251 |
| Non-Hispanic White | 373 |
|---|---|
| Black | 0 |
| Hispanic | 0 |
| Asian | 0 |
| Other | 0 |
| Native American | 0 |
| From 65 to 74 | 262 |
|---|---|
| From 75 to 84 | 112 |
| 85 and over | 12 |
| Less than 65 | 16 |
| Hypertension | 75 |
|---|---|
| High Cholesterol | 74 |
| Stroke | 6 |
| Ischemic Heart Disease | 27 |
| Depression | 20 |
| Chronic Kidney Disease | 17 |
| Asthma | 13 |
| Osteoperosis | 12 |
| Atrial Fibrilation | 9 |
| Heart Failure | 8 |
| Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease | 13 |
| Diabetes | 24 |
| Dementia | 0 |
| Cancer | 11 |
The top procedures that Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD treated as an orthopedist in Okc, OK during 2023 were injections, aspiration, upper extremity surgery and nerve procedures.
Volume of procedures performed by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD for Medicare patients.
| aspiration | 167 |
|---|---|
| decompression surgery | 63 |
| doctor visit | 674 |
| excision | 11 |
| injections | 228 |
| joint surgery | 11 |
| nerve procedures | 63 |
| open surgery | 63 |
| removal of lesion (e.g. growth) | 11 |
| tendon surgery | 62 |
| upper extremity surgery | 114 |
Information about Medicare patients treated by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD.
| Male | 137 |
|---|---|
| Female | 273 |
| Non-Hispanic White | 374 |
|---|---|
| Black | 13 |
| Hispanic | 0 |
| Asian | 0 |
| Other | 0 |
| Native American | 0 |
| From 65 to 74 | 247 |
|---|---|
| From 75 to 84 | 118 |
| 85 and over | 21 |
| Less than 65 | 24 |
| Hypertension | 73 |
|---|---|
| High Cholesterol | 69 |
| Stroke | 5 |
| Ischemic Heart Disease | 27 |
| Depression | 24 |
| Chronic Kidney Disease | 18 |
| Asthma | 14 |
| Osteoperosis | 14 |
| Atrial Fibrilation | 11 |
| Heart Failure | 8 |
| Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease | 14 |
| Diabetes | 24 |
| Dementia | 0 |
| Cancer | 13 |
The top procedures that Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD treated as an orthopedist in Okc, OK during 2024 were injections, upper extremity surgery, aspiration and nerve procedures.
Volume of procedures performed by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD for Medicare patients.
| aspiration | 191 |
|---|---|
| decompression surgery | 103 |
| doctor visit | 812 |
| excision | 30 |
| injections | 283 |
| joint surgery | 47 |
| musculoskeletal imaging | 17 |
| nerve procedures | 103 |
| open surgery | 103 |
| reconstructive surgery | 17 |
| removal of lesion (e.g. growth) | 19 |
| tendon surgery | 98 |
| transplant procedures | 18 |
| upper extremity surgery | 210 |
| X-rays | 17 |
Information about Medicare patients treated by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD.
| Male | 181 |
|---|---|
| Female | 322 |
| Non-Hispanic White | 465 |
|---|---|
| Black | 0 |
| Hispanic | 0 |
| Asian | 0 |
| Other | 16 |
| Native American | 0 |
| From 65 to 74 | 309 |
|---|---|
| From 75 to 84 | 152 |
| 85 and over | 28 |
| Less than 65 | 14 |
| Hypertension | 74 |
|---|---|
| High Cholesterol | 74 |
| Stroke | 7 |
| Ischemic Heart Disease | 31 |
| Depression | 21 |
| Chronic Kidney Disease | 17 |
| Asthma | 14 |
| Osteoperosis | 18 |
| Atrial Fibrilation | 15 |
| Heart Failure | 10 |
| Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease | 11 |
| Diabetes | 27 |
| Dementia | 3 |
| Cancer | 12 |
Volume of procedures performed by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD for Medicare patients.
The highest averages for the top procedures that Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD treated as an orthopedist in Okc, OK were injections, upper extremity surgery, aspiration and nerve procedures.
| aspiration | 91 |
|---|---|
| decompression surgery | 57 |
| doctor visit | 478 |
| excision | 16 |
| immobilization | 17 |
| injections | 153 |
| joint surgery | 20 |
| musculoskeletal imaging | 21 |
| nerve procedures | 57 |
| open surgery | 57 |
| reconstructive surgery | 17 |
| removal of lesion (e.g. growth) | 13 |
| tendon surgery | 45 |
| transplant procedures | 18 |
| upper extremity surgery | 92 |
| X-rays | 21 |
Information about Medicare patients treated by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD.
| Female | 185 |
|---|---|
| Male | 112 |
| Black / African American | 4 |
|---|---|
| Asian / Pacific Islander | 0 |
| Non-Hispanic White | 272 |
| Hispanic | 0 |
| Native American / Alaskan Native | 0 |
| Other | 1 |
| 85 and over | 14 |
|---|---|
| 75 to 84 | 74 |
| Less than 65 | 18 |
| 65 to 74 | 188 |
The highest averages of the most common conditions of Medicare patients that Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD treated were hypertension, high cholesterol, ischemic heart disease and diabetes.
| Hypertension | 60 |
|---|---|
| High Cholesterol | 52 |
| Stroke | 1 |
| Ischemic Heart Disease | 29 |
| Depression | 20 |
| Chronic Kidney Disease | 18 |
| Asthma | 9 |
| Osteoporosis | 7 |
| Heart Failure | 9 |
| Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease | 10 |
| Diabetes | 24 |
| Atrial Fibrillation | 6 |
| Dementia | 2 |
| Cancer | 7 |
Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD graduated from University of Oklahoma College of Medicine in 2006. She completed residency at University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center. She is certified by the American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery and has a state license in Oklahoma.
Medical School: University of Oklahoma College of Medicine (2006)
Residency: University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center
Board Certification: American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery
Licensed In: Oklahoma
Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD has an exceptional overall rating with an average of 4.91 out of 5 stars based on 571 ratings. We collect ratings and reviews of Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD from all over the web to help you find the right in Okc, OK.
These charts describe general payments received by Dr. Ashley Caldwell Cogar, MD. Doctors may receive payments for a number of reasons, including meal compensation, travel compensation, and consulting.
| Pylant Medical |
$3,044
$3,044 |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arthrex, Inc. |
$884
$884 |
|||||
| Integra LifeSciences Corporation |
$689
External Fixation System $550 |
Recon-Upper Extremity Metal $139 |
||||
| Endo Pharmaceuticals Inc. |
$195
XIAFLEX $195 |
|||||
| AXOGEN |
$142
AxoGuard Nerve Cap $129 |
AVANCE NERVE GRAFT $13 |
||||
| Other |
$634
Hand & Wrist $133 |
OVATION $107 |
ZORVOLEX $56 |
Duexis $38 |
OFIRMEV $35 |
Other $265 |
| Education | $2,760 |
|---|---|
| Food and Beverage | $1,929 |
| Travel and Lodging | $899 |
Dr. Ashley Cogar practices hand surgery and orthopedics/orthopedic surgery. Dr. Cogar's average rating from her patients is 5.0 stars (out of 5). She graduated from the University of Oklahoma College of Medicine and then she performed her residency at the University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center. She is professionally affiliated with Northwest Surgical Hospital.