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Dr. Ewurama Elaine Sackey, MD is a pediatric psychiatrist in Bloomfield, PA specializing in pediatric psychiatry. She graduated from University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine in 2017 and has 9 years of experience. Dr. Ewurama Elaine Sackey, MD is affiliated with Allegheny Health Network and ALLEGHENY CLINIC.
Allegheny Health Network
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Anxiety
Anxiety is a generic name given to a variety of conditions characterized by unusual amounts of fear and worry, especially unrealistic fears and tension. People who suffer from anxiety often are aware that their fears are irrational, but that knowledge does not make the feeling of being scared and anxious go away. To qualify as anxiety, symptoms must last for 6 months or more and interfere with the way a person lives their daily life. Some cases may be mild, where, for example, a person simply avoids certain situations. Other cases can be severe enough to be disabling.
Some of the specific conditions covered under the general label of anxiety include:
Collectively, anxiety disorders are the most common mental health issues diagnosed in the United States -- even more common than depression. Women are more likely than men to be diagnosed with anxiety, and it is extremely common for a person with anxiety to have another illness at the same time, such as depression, a physical illness, or substance abuse.
Treatment for anxiety usually involves medication and psychotherapy together. Medications used may include antidepressants (which also work for anxiety), anti-anxiety medications, or beta blockers (which can be used to control the physical symptoms of anxiety). Psychotherapy can be useful to teach patients new ways of thinking and reacting so that they can manage their feelings of worry and fear. Support groups can also be very effective for anxiety, and they can be a form of treatment themselves for social phobias. Stress management, relaxation techniques, and meditation all help reduce feelings of anxiety or of being out of control. Finally, having a strong support network of family and friends is an excellent way to help manage the difficulties of life with anxiety.
Asperger's Syndrome
Asperger's syndrome is a developmental disorder characterized by difficulty in social interactions and repetitive patterns of behavior and interest. There is no known cause of Asperger's syndrome. Experts believe that genetic and environmental factors may play a role in its development, but no factors have been scientifically confirmed.
Asperger's syndrome was first identified by medical experts in the 1940s. It was thought to be a separate diagnosis from autism until 2013, when it was recognized as a form of autism. Asperger's is typically less severe than other types of autism, which can significantly limit cognitive ability. Many people with Asperger's have high intellectual ability and frequently excel in academics or a specific school subject, sometimes leading to the underdiagnosis of Asperger's syndrome. People with Asperger's also rarely exhibit speech delay, a predominant symptom of other forms of autism.
Early signs of Asperger's syndrome are typically displayed in childhood or adolescence. Some early signs of Asperger's syndrome include:
Children may be diagnosed with Asperger's syndrome by a pediatric neurologist, child psychologist, or pediatric neuropsychologist. Once a child is diagnosed with Asperger's, he or she may receive therapy or other treatments. While there are no drugs specifically intended for Asperger's, some doctors may prescribe antidepressant SSRIs (selective serotonin inhibitors) or stimulant medication to improve the mental health of some Asperger's patients.
Therapy can also help people with Asperger's, notably by improving their communication and guiding them to overcome personal issues and social difficulties. In particular, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT) can help patients identify patterns of repetitive behaviors and narrow interests that may hinder them. Conversely, therapists may also teach people how to take advantage of certain Asperger's symptoms, such as an intense focus on a single interest, and use it to positively affect themselves and others. Social skills training (SST) is another behavioral therapy that helps people with Asperger's. SST encourages people with Asperger's to refine their social and conversational skills in a safe environment. By learning social cues and practicing behaviors in real time, people can better adapt to social situations. For example, someone who struggles in workplace environments may memorize a number of talking points for use during normal conversation. Other treatments may include psychoactive prescription medications for stress and anxiety associated with Asperger's, as well as physical and occupational therapy for those struggling with coordination.
Although no cure for Asperger's syndrome currently exists, therapy can significantly enhance the quality of life for many "Aspies," or people with Asperger's syndrome. With ongoing therapy and support, people with Asperger's can learn to lessen their symptoms and while also strengthening their own interests and skills.
Self-Harm
Self-harm occurs when people hurt their own bodies on purpose. People who self-harm may feel an emotional or psychological release after hurting themselves. This release can become a coping mechanism to deal with negative thoughts and feelings. While not a mental illness in itself, self-harm may be a response to abuse, trauma, or other mental health issues like depression and anxiety. Those who self-harm typically do not have suicidal intent, but are at a greater risk of attempting suicide. They may also conceal their self-harm from others, making their behavior and injuries all the more risky. Self-harm frequently arises in adolescence or adulthood. Some self-harm once, while others may self-harm more frequently and for longer periods of time.
People may self-harm by a variety of means, including cutting themselves with sharp objects, burning themselves with matches, or hitting and bruising themselves. Symptoms and signs of self-harming include:
Therapy can treat patients who self-harm. Therapists ask people to explore current and past experiences and emotions that may contribute to the desire to self-harm. Cognitive behavioral therapy, a specialized form of therapy, can also reduce self-harm by encouraging patients to identify negative patterns of thought and to develop coping strategies that do not involve self-inflicted injury. Those suffering from more severe self-harm may require in-patient hospitalization to recover mentally and physically.
Dr. Ewurama Elaine Sackey, MD graduated from University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine in 2017. She completed residency at Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania. She is certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology - Psychiatry and has a state license in Pennsylvania.
Medical School: University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine (2017)
Residency: Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania
Board Certification: American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology - Psychiatry
Licensed In: Pennsylvania
Dr. Ewurama Elaine Sackey, MD is associated with these hospitals and organizations:
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Dr. Ewurama Sackey is a physician who specializes in pediatric psychiatry. She graduated from the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine and then she performed her residency at Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania. Areas of expertise for Dr. Sackey include self-harm, somatic symptom disorders (somatoform disorders), and gender dysphoria. Dr. Sackey is professionally affiliated with Allegheny Health Network.
